Table 8

Examples of the impact of co-cultivation with microorganisms on lipid production by microalgae.

Microalgae Co-cultivated microorganisms Lipid content, lipid productivity Major lipids References
Tetraselmis striata KCTC1432BP Pelagibaca bermudensis KCTC 13073BP n.d palmitic acid (C16:0), linolenic acid (C18:2), stearic acid (C18:0) Park et al. (2017)
Tetraselmis striata KCTC1432BP Stappia sp. KCTC 13072BP n.d palmitic acid (C16:0), linolenic acid (C18:2), stearic acid (C18:0)
Chorella minutissima UTEX 2341 Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 24.5%, 83.9 mg.L−1.d−1 n.d Higgins and VanderGheynst (2014)
Chlorella vulgaris Mesorhizobium sangaii 13218 51.2%, 96.8 mg.L−1.d−1 oleic acid (C18:1), palmitic acid (C16:0), linolenic acid (C18:2) Wei et al. (2020)
Chlorella sacchrarophila FACHB 4 Cellvibrio pealriver PR1 53.9%, 61.9 mg.L−1.d−1 n.d Xie et al. (2021)
Chlorella vulgaris MSU-AGM 14 Streptomyces rosealbus MTTC 12.951 17.5%, 21.1 mg.L−1.d−1 oleic acid (C18:1), palmitic acid (C16:0), linolenic acid (C18:2) Lakshmikandan et al. (2021)
Chlorella protothecoides Aspergillus fumigatus n.d linolenic acid (C18:2), palmitic acid (C16:0) Chu et al. (2021)

n.d: not determined

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