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Table 3

Facteurs influençant les apports en acides gras polyinsaturés essentiels et leur rapport.

Facteurs ALA (%AET) LA (%AET) DHA(mg/j) EPA (mg/j) LA/ALA
Moyenne (ET) Moyenne (ET) Moyenne (ET) Moyenne (ET) Moyenne (ET)

Sexe
Hommes (n = 21) 0,45 (0,14) 8,20 (2,86) 94,0 (72,0) 95,0 (86,0) 18,8 (9,1)
Femmes (n = 21) 0,39 (0,11) 5,80 (2,50) 84,0 (30,0) 70,0 (87,0) 15,6 (8,5)
P NS NS NS NS NS

Tranches d’âge
< 45 ans (n = 11) 0,28 (0,08) 5,50 (2,30) 90,7 (106,0) 92,6 (97,5) 20,2 (11,8)
45–65 ans (n = 19 0,42 (0,10) 7,30 (3,00) 75,5 (73,1) 73,6 (81,5) 17,3 (9,6)
> 65 ans (n = 12) 0,48 (0,11) 5,38 (0,70) 198,3 (84,8) 136,0 (108,0) 11,0 (3,6)
P NS NS NS NS NS

Niveau socioéconomique
Moyen (n = 25) 0,38 (0,10) 7,90 (2,50) 83,5 (78,0) 78,4 (86,0) 20,3 (8,7)
Bon (n = 17) 0,48 (0,15) 6,00 (3,00) 98,6 (100,0) 90,6 (89,0) 12,5 (6,8)
p 0,02 NS NS NS 0,001

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