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Table 1

Combined analysis of variance on some physiological and agronomic traits of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) genotypes.

Source of variation df TChl Proline PH LDW Number of head 1000-SW Seed yield Biological yield Oil content Oil yield HI
Year 1 0.16ns 0.72ns 670ns 3.37ns 18.0ns 10.2ns 50848ns 192.6ns 28.6ns 50842351ns 0.00ns
Block (Year) 4 0.023 1.53 115.8 0.53 11.7 2.69 19778 226.1 6.6 31001444 4.37
Irrigation (IR) 1 2.56** 3.82* 19429** 544** 2616** 1062** 13812036** 25953** 19.7** 14408034846** 338.8**
Year × IR 1 0.0009ns 0.001ns 7.83ns 0.2ns 1.68ns 0.027ns 5310ns 9.99ns 0.001ns 5539345ns 0.000ns
IR × Block (Year) 4 0.028 0.33 97.1 0.64 1.64 2.18 14007 137.7 0.38 13515917 2.43
Genotype (G) 23 0.23** 1.06** 1492** 85.6** 176.3** 89.3** 530879** 1079.6** 3.27* 516491455** 129.19**
IR × G 23 0.12** 0.99** 322.4** 11.6** 134.4** 150.1** 302331** 282.2** 1.024ns 310812425** 62.53**
G × Year 23 0.00009ns 0.0004ns 0.56ns 0.032ns 0.25ns 0.002ns 204.1ns 0.41ns 0.0003ns 198571ns 0.00ns
IR × G × Year 23 0.00004ns 0.0003ns 0.12ns 0.004ns 0.18ns 0.003ns 116.2ns 0.10 0.0001ns 119501ns 0.00ns
Error 184 0.036 0.10 58.5 0.42 2.95 18.6 6622 20.4 1.71 8258468 4.15
CV (%)   15.7 12.8 9.8 11.8 10.8 11.4 12 10.8 4.1 13.4 16.53

TChl: total chlorophyll content; PH: plant height; LDW: leaf dry weight; 1000-SW: 1000-seed weight; HI: Harvest index.

**, *

and ns indicate no significance and significance at P levels of 0.01 and 0.05, respectively.

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