Open Access
Table 5
Cost breakdown for conventional and dry ice cleaning methods.
| Item | Conventional cleaning, *RM m−2 | Dry ice cleaning, *RM m−2 | Difference,% |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preliminaries | 10.58 | 47.03 | 77.50 |
| Labor | 72.20 | 77.34 | 6.65 |
| Material | 70.77 | 114.00 | 37.92 |
| Equipment | 72.08 | 77.99 | 7.58 |
| Tax | 13.54 | 18.98 | 28.67 |
| Total | 239.17 | 335.34 | 28.67 |
*RM= Malaysian Ringgit.
1 RM = 0.2189 USD during the study.
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