Soybean / Soja
Open Access

Table 4

Physicochemical parameters of simplex lattice design of oils after thermal treatment and corresponding predicted values.

Run Variables Experimental Predicted



Lentisk oil
(x 1)
Almond oil
(x 2)
Sesame oil
(x 3)
K232 K270 Acidity PV IV IT K232 K270 Acidity PV IV IT
1 1 0 0 34.94 5.00 2.37 4.00 43.00 17.94 35.30 5.25 2.49 4.03 41.77 18.09
2 0.67 0.33 0 36.12 7.08 2.96 4.50 39.60 17.14 36.02 6.74 2.89 4.46 42.01 16.54
3 0.33 0.67 0 38.62 7.28 3.11 5.10 43.80 14.92 37.95 7.40 3.03 5.24 39.26 15.25
4 0 1 0 39.62 7.06 2.81 6.50 32.30 14.28 41.09 7.23 2.92 6.37 33.52 14.21
5 0 0.33 0.67 33.70 4.72 3.26 5.05 50.80 15.03 36.65 5.14 3.37 4.89 47.77 14.88
6 0.33 0.33 0.33 29.06 4.78 2.22 5.00 62.80 14.76 30.62 5.22 2.53 4.81 67.07 15.30
7 0.33 0 0.67 24.36 3.54 1.92 4.50 91.80 16.40 24.55 3.71 2.05 4.63 88.39 15.98
8 0.67 0 0.33 25.18 4.16 1.95 4.50 86.00 16.47 24.21 3.76 1.67 4.47 87.27 16.62
9 0 0 1 37.38 5.30 3.70 4.51 43.00 15.95 36.33 5.10 3.62 4.52 45.15 16.14
10 0 0.67 0.33 41.96 6.50 3.40 5.25 43.00 14.35 38.23 5.85 3.14 5.51 43.89 14.23

x 1: lentisk oil; x 2: almond oil; x 3: sesame oil; K232 and K270: UV absorption coefficients at 232 and 270 nm; Acidity, expressed as percentage equivalent of linoleic acid; Peroxide value (PV), expressed as meq O2/kg oil; Iodine value (IV), expressed as mg KOH/g oil; Induction time (IT), expressed in hours.

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