Soybean / Soja
Open Access

Table 1

Physicochemical parameters, total phenolic compounds, and RSA of analyzed studied oils.

Oils K232 K270 Acidity Peroxide value Iodine value Induction time TPC RSA
Almond 4.39 ± 0.18e 3.59 ± 0.18c 1.36 ± 0.04e 6.00 ± 0.06d 92.48 ± 0.92c 13.12 ± 0.66d 56.67 ± 1.70d 34.57 ± 1.73d
Lentisk 5.93 ± 0.12c 5.66 ± 0.06a 6.93 ± 0.14d 4.40 ± 0.18e 75.79 ± 3.79d 26.83 ± 0.54a 83.17 ± 2.53a 46.29 ± 2.31b
Nigella 11.27 ± 0.11b 5.64 ± 0.23a 8.26 ± 0.08b 9.58 ± 0.29c 81.47 ± 2.44d 16.04 ± 0.48b 63.16 ± 2.53b 50.43 ± 1.01a
Peanut 13.03 ± 0.39a 5.78 ± 0.23a 7.42 ± 0.15c 15.56 ± 0.31a 95.20 ± 0.95c 9.00 ± 0.18e 52.84 ± 0.53e 15.43 ± 0.62g
Sesame 5.47 ± 0.16d 4.43 ± 0.18b 1.38 ± 0.03e 4.53 ± 0.18e 106.08 ± 5.3b 15.70 ± 0.16b 60.71 ± 0.61bc 37.43 ± 1.50c
Wild-olive 5.68 ± 0.28cd 4.45 ± 0.13b 10.29 ± 0.31a 11.17 ± 0.34b 96.36 ± 4.82c 8.87 ± 0.18e 59.83 ± 1.20c 26.71 ± 0.53f
Soybean 3.17 ± 0.13f 1.23 ± 0.01d 0.23 ± 0.01f 1.33 ± 0.07f 124 ± 2.48a 15.00 ± 0.15c 42.36 ± 1.69f 30.29 ± 0.30e

K232 and K270: UV absorption coefficients at 232 and 270 nm; Acidity, expressed as equivalent oleic acid percentage; Peroxide value, expressed as meq O2/kg oil; Iodine value, expressed as mg KOH/g oil; Induction time (hour); TPC, expressed as mg GAE/100 g oil; RSA, ABTS+ radical scavenging activity (%); for each column, results with different letters are statistically different (ANOVA-LSD, p < 0.05, a > b > c > d > e > f > g).

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