Open Access
Review

Table 1

Compared emollients characteristics.

Emollient sructure Origin Viscosity at 20 °C (mPa.s) Surface tension 20 °C (mN/m) Flash point (°C) Refractive index at 20 °C Biodegradability (OECD 306)
C15-19 alkane (mainly C15-16) Renewable traceable palm oil 4.5 23–28 135 1.433 80% readily biodegradable
C15-19 alkane (mainly C17-18) 9 105 1.434 83% readily biodegradable
Linear (dimethicone) Mineral 350 21.1 (25 °C) 318 1.403 No
Volatile (cyclopentasiloxane & cyclohexasiloxane) 6 18 (25 °C) 77 1.398 No

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