Table 2
Fatty acids composition of A. microcarpus seed oil.
| N | Chemical Name | Common or systemic names | RT min | Formula | Saturated/unsaturated | Shorthand notation (Δ) | % Percentage of total fats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E | C | M | R | MK | |||||||
| 1 | Dodecanoic acid, methyl ester | Lauric acid | 5.0 | C12H24O2 | S | 12 :00 | - | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.93 | 0.38 |
| 2 | Tetradecanoic acid, methyl ester | Myristic acid | 6.5 | C14H28O2 | S | 14 :00 | - | - | - | 0.68 | 0.34 |
| 3 | Tridecanoic acid, 12-methyl, methyl ester | Isomyristic acid | 6.8 | C14H28O2 | S | 14 :00 | - | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.33 | - |
| 4 | Pentadecanoic acid, methyl ester | Pentadecanoic acid | 9.5 | C15H30O2 | S | 15 :00 | - | 0.09 | 0,33 | - | - |
| 5 | (Z)-9-Hexadecenoic acid, methyl ester, | Palmitoleic acid | 10.0 | C16H30O2 | U | 16: 1Δ9 | - | 6.82 | 8.06 | 28.64 | 3.55 |
| 6 | Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester | Palmitic acid | 15.0 | C16H32O2 | S | 16 :00 | - | 0.08 | - | - | - |
| 7 | Heptadecanoic acid, methyl ester | Margaric acid | 19.8 | C17H34O | S | 17 :00 | - | 8.35 | 13.59 | 6.97 | 1.14 |
| 8 | (Z,Z)-9,12-Octadecadienoic acid, methyl ester | Linoleic acid | 20.1 | C18H32O2 | U | 18: 2Δ9,12 | 1.15 | 76.13 | 74.93 | 4.76 | 1.06 |
| 9 | (Z)-9-Octadecenoic acid, methyl ester | Oleic acid | 21.0 | C18H34O2 | U | 18 :1Δ9 | - | 3.28 | 1.48 | 4.75 | 0.89 |
| 10 | Octadecanoic acid, methyl estere octadécanoïque | Stearic acid | 23.0 | C18H36O2 | S | 18 :00 | - | - | - | - | 1.8 |
| 11 | (Z)-6-Octadecenoic acid, methyl ester | Petroselinic acid | 23.7 | C18H34O2 | U | 18 :1Δ6 | - | - | - | - | 17.16 |
| 12 | (Z,Z,Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid | α-Linolenic acid | 25.0 | C18H30O2 | U | 18: 3 Δ9,12,15 | 3.3 | - | - | - | 6.97 |
| 13 | Eicosanoic acid, methyl ester | Arachidic acid | 26.5 | C20H40O2 | S | 20 :00 | - | - | - | 20.57 | - |
| 14 | Docosanoic acid, methyl ester | Behenic acid | 27.5 | C22H44O2 | S | 22 :00 | - | - | - | 5.68 | 16.02 |
| 15 | (Z)-13-Docosenoic acid, methyl ester | Erucic acid | 30.5 | C22H42O2 | U | 22 :1Δ13 | 17.25 | - | - | 3.25 | - |
| 16 | Tricosanoic acid, methyl ester | Tricosanoic acid | 32.5 | C23H46O2 | S | 23 :00 | - | - | - | 17.08 | 23.83 |
| 17 | Tetracosanoic acid, methyl ester | Lignoceric acid | 34.9 | C24H48O3 | S | 24 :00 | 68.64 | - | - | 2.07 | 3.1 |
| 18 | 15-tetracosenoic acid, methyl ester | Nervonic acid | 38.5 | C24H46O2 | U | C24 :1 Δ15 | 5.38 | - | - | - | 18.74 |
| Total identified | 95.72 | 94.82 | 98.59 | 95.71 | 94.98 | ||||||
| Saturated fatty acids (SFAs) | 68.64 | 8.59 | 14.12 | 54.31 | 46.61 | ||||||
| Unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) | 27.08 | 86.23 | 84.47 | 41.4 | 48.37 | ||||||
| Monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) | 22.63 | 10.1 | 9.54 | 36.64 | 40.34 | ||||||
| Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) | 4.45 | 76.13 | 74.93 | 4.76 | 8.03 | ||||||
| Others | 4.28 | 5.18 | 1.41 | 4.29 | 5.02 | ||||||
| Ratio ω6/ω3 | 0.35 | NA | NA | NA | 0.15 | ||||||
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