Open Access

Table 1

Comparison of efficiency between the laboratory and semi-pilot scales of the continuous packed-bed bioreactor system.

Bioreactor scale Step Operational parameters Yield (%) Production rate (g h-1)

Flow rate (ml min-1) Residence time (min) Biocatalyst amount (g) [Fatty acidb] (mM) [Acyl acceptorc] (mM) Packed-bed (diameter/length, cm)
Laboratorya 1 0.5 5.7 0.875 100 100 14.5/0.5 92 0.99
2 0.25 11.4 150 50 54 0.23
Semi-pilot 1 2.5 11.6 10 100 100 1.5/5 86 4.60
2 150 50 25 1.10
b

Stearic acid 2d in step 1 and myristic acid 2b in step 2.

c

3-amino-1,2-propanediol 1 in step 1 and N-stearyl 3-amino-1,2-propanediol 3d in step 2.

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