Supplementary Material

Fig. S1. Original picture for Figure 2A. Left: Endosperm (Kernel) runs, Middle: Calibration curves with TAG + FFA + DAG + MAG; Right: Mesocarp. Used in edition: 1 lane from endosperm (kernel), 1 lane from mesocarp, and one lane of the calibration curve.

Fig. S2. Original Picture for Figure 2B. Left: Kernel runs; Middle: Standards (MGDG and DGDG); Right: Mesocarp runs. Used in edition: 1 lane kernel, 2 lanes standard and 1 lane mesocarp.

Fig. S3. Original picture for Figure 2C. TLC analysis of reference standards (MGDG, lane 1 from the left; DGDG, lane 2) before and after incubation with pancreatic lipase-related protein 2 (PLRP2), lanes 2 and 4, respectively.

Fig. S4. Original picture for Figure 3A. Left: Mesocarp without blanching (50 μL, 50 μL, 100 μL, 100 μL); Middle: Standards (MGDG and DGDG); Right: Mesocarp with blanching (50 μL, 50 μL, 100 μL, 100 μL). Used in edition: Standards, 1 lane with, 1 lane without blanching.

Fig. S5. Original picture for Figure 3B. Left: Mesocarp without blanching (50 μL, 50 μL, 100 μL, 100 μL); Middle: Standards (MGDG and DGDG); Right: Mesocarp with blanching (50 μL, 50 μL, 100 μL, 100 μL). Used in edition: Standards, 1 lane with, 1 lane without blanching.

Fig. S6. FTIR spectrum of the fractions obtained from the lipid extracts of licuri kernel oil (A) and mesocarp (B). All fractions obtained in the process were previously lyophilized and analyzed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) in an Agilent Cary 630 FTIR spectrometer at 25°C, using the transmission method in the wavenumber range between 4000 and 500 cm⁻¹, with 32 scans and a resolution of 4 cm⁻¹ in triplicate.

© M.C. Lisboa et al., Published by EDP Sciences, 2026